The ministry of railways has been described as "the last bastion of the old system". Now, based on the old system of Chinese railway corporation is separating the scout in the deepwater area "for reform.

On August 22, prime minister li keqiang urged railway corporation to adapt to the new system, the new identity, in improving the public service and in the process of enterprise management level, to firmly by separating the key link, constant reform.

He said: "from the past" rail boss ", to today's railway corporation, you have to explore, the reform of the state-owned enterprises, especially large state-owned enterprises reform is of great significance as a whole."

In March 2013, started a new round of the super-ministries reform of the state council, the ministry of railways into national railway bureau and China railway corporation, promote "separating" a substantial step for the reform of railway system. Media comments, the ministry of railways plaque replaced by China railway corporation, means "the last bastion of" planned economy "will enter history". The bloomberg news agency quoted experts commented that this is China's new leadership issued a "clear message" : "they want to make more clean and efficient government, and is a" real "."

According to Hong Kong media reports, li keqiang, personally led this round of the super-ministries reform. In reforms announced a few days later, he was in the "two sessions" said at a press conference, the core of the reform is "the transformation government function. "By the government within the optimal allocation of power, clarify the straighten out the relationship between the government and market, and society."

This is Mr Li to determine the core concept of China's railway reform: get rid of the bondage of "government" and under the old system, and as an "enterprise" new remaking itself in the wave of market economy.

Relevant data shows, was set up for more than a year, China railway corporation not only has realized "the world's highest transport efficiency", will be "service" in a more prominent place: Internet ticket, telephone booking and has become a "mainstream" means to get tickets, past the ticket hall crowded scene is far away from us; Cancelled the shipping freight organization reform plan to declare, request the car, admit complex procedures, such as car, evolved into "door to door" in the whole logistics service, and strictly implement the "price" charge, this will be the end of the coal transport "a cop millions of history."

Railway investment and financing innovation has been in the field of to depth. Basis of stake - central China railway, intercity railway open to private capital, such as pilot projects, with monopoly in railway system also means reform into the deepwater area ".

In 22, li praised, more than a year of practice has proved that the reform of the railway corporation is a success. "Reform and optimize the railway management system, established the system of railway transportation market main body, further liberated the productivity, the release of the reform of dividends."

For a long time, the construction of the prime minister li keqiang, pay close attention to China's railway development. Go out in the previous visit, he will spare no effort to promote China's high iron "going out", by foreign media as "total sales" of China's high-speed rail; In basic research, he several times to visit railway construction site, sympathy.

Mr Li has always stressed that the railway is not only an economic, development engineering, but also the people's livelihood project. He shanghai-kunming railway construction site in hunan said: "the railway is built, not only will shorten the time of the eastern area and western people, space distance, also can shorten the psychological distance with developed areas, to help them as soon as possible into the modernization of the whole country."

Li keqiang, particularly valued railway reform of state-owned enterprises reform drive and demonstration significance. When in the railway corporation, he hopes the railway corporation will continue to deepen reform of investment and financing system and reform of management system, improve the economic benefit, more optimized configuration resources, building the biggest force.

"We still have a lot of state-owned enterprises with administrative functions of the enterprises exist phenomenon." The reform of the li said, "you will not only bring new opportunities for their own development, will create experience for the reform of state-owned enterprises, especially large state-owned enterprises."